Commission
on Sustainable Development (CSD)
The Commission on Sustainable
Development was set up in December 1992 to facilitate the follow
up and implementation of the agreements reached at the Rio Earth Summit
earlier that year. For further information on the agreements of
the Rio Earth Summit, refer to the Roadmap focus on UN Conferences. The
Commission monitors at local, national, regional and international
level, reporting back through an annual review process. The CSD annual
sessions are attended by over 50 ministers, with more than 1000 NGOs
world-wide accredited to attend.
The Commission provides a platform for
Sustainable Development issues within the UN system, aiding the UN’s
co-ordination of environment and development activities within the UN
Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). This location within the UN
facilitates the CSD to encourage governments and IGO’s to develop work
programmes on sustainable development issues and cross-sectorially
between the Commissions annual sessions. This process facilitates
expert-level meetings which focus the work of the Commission,
particularly between governments, stakeholders and other NGO partners.
The Commissions current Multi-year
programme of work covers the period from 1998-2002. Each year has
prescribed themes relating to; a specific sector, a cross-sector and and
economic sector/major group. In addition, Poverty and Consumption &
Production Patterns will be the over-riding issues throughout the
period. The work programmes over this period cover the following;
1998: Sectoral theme |
Strategic approaches to
freshwater management. |
Cross sectoral theme |
Transfer of Technology/Capacity
Building/Education/Science/Awareness-raising. |
Economic sector |
Industry. |
1999: Sectoral theme |
Oceans and Seas. |
Cross sectoral theme |
Consumption & Production
Patterns. |
Economic sector |
Tourism. |
2000: Sectoral theme |
Integrated planning and
management of land resources. |
Cross sectoral theme |
Financial resources / Trade and
Investment / Economic growth. |
Major group |
Agriculture and Forests,
including the Outcome of the Intergovernmental forum on
forests (IFF). |
2001: Sectoral theme |
Atmosphere and energy. |
Cross sectoral theme |
Information for decision making
and participation and international co-operation for an
enabling environment. |
Economic Sector |
Energy and transport. |
2002: |
10 year comprehensive review,
Earth Summit III. |
For further information on the
Commission refer to:
http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/csd.htm
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Commission
on Population and Development
(CPD)
The Commission on
Population was modified as a result of the International Conference on
Population and Development (ICPD), becoming the Commission on Population
and Development. The General Assembly directed the Commission to
monitor, review and assess the implementation of the Programme of Action
of the Conference. The Programme is designed to guide national and
international policies on population and development over the next 20
years. For further information on the objectives of the programme, as
set out at the ICPD refer to the Roadmap focus on UN Conferences. In
addition the Assembly requested other specialised agencies to implement
and adjust their work programmes in line with the provisions under the
Programme of Action of the Conference.
The Commission
co-ordinates its activities through a system of topic orientated
Multi-year work programmes. These are assessed via a 5 yearly review of
the progress made in the implementation of the Programme of Action. In
order to aid the prioritisation of specific issues, at its 28th session
in 1995, the commission proposed the submission of annual reports on
selected topic of the programme of action. The topic selected for 1998
is Health and Mortality. The Commissions current multi-year work
programme was laid out and endorsed by the Commission at the 28th
Session. The 5 year review for this work programme will take place in
1999.
For further
information on the Commission refer to:
http://www.undp.org/popin/unpopcom.htm
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Commission
on the Status of Women (CSW)
Established in June '46, the
Commission's primary role is in providing recommendations and reports to
the Economic and Social Council on promoting women’s rights. This
process has special focus on political, economic, civil, social and
educational fields. In addition the Commission is also able to consult
the council on problems relating to women’s rights which may need
immediate action.
Since the Beijing
Women’s Conference, September ‘95, the Commission has co-ordinated
the review and monitoring of the Beijing Platform for Action. This is
the action agenda that was agreed by governments at the conference,
which is designed to improve the status of women. The Commission has
responsibilities to ensure the effective implementation of the specific
provision under the Platform of Action. For further information on the
Beijing Conference refer to the Roadmap Focus on UN Conferences.
The Commissions
current multi-year work programme runs up to 2000, at which point there
will be the 5 year review of the implementation of the Platform of
Action. The annual work programmes cover issues of critical concern as
identified at Beijing, as well as having scope to examine emerging
issues. These issues for the period 1998-2000 are as follows;
1998 |
Violence against
women. |
|
Women & armed
conflict. |
|
Human rights of
women. |
|
The girl child. |
1999 |
Women &
health. |
|
Institutional
mechanisms for the advancement of women. |
|
Initiation of the
comprehensive review and appraisal of the implementation of
the Platform of action. |
2000 |
Comprehensive quinquennial
review and appraisal of the implementation of the Platform of
action. |
For further information on the
Commission refer to:
http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/csw/index.html
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Commission
on Social Development (ComSocDev)
The
Commission's current activities were established at its special session
in 1996 where it set out and adopted a multi-year work programme based
on the follow up agenda to the World Summit for Social Development’s
agreements contained in the Copenhagen Declaration, ‘95 (WSSD). For
further information on WSSD please refer to the Roadmaps focus on UN
Conferences. The programme entails monitoring and reviewing progress
made in the implementation and follow up of the Copenhagen Declaration
which is the document setting out the provisions established at the WSSD.
The annual
sessions of the Commission focus on issues which have the objective of
creating an enabling environment for social development. Particular
regard is given to situations existing in Africa and the least developed
nations. The prioritisation of issues in this way facilitates the follow
up to the WSSD with a 5 yearly review process of the agreements under
the declaration.
The annual work
programmes over the next 3 years as prescribed by the Commission
are as follows:
1998 |
Promoting social
integration and participation of all people, including
disadvantaged and vulnerable groups and persons. Topics under
this theme for consideration include, responsive government,
non-discrimination, tolerance, equality and social justice,
social protection, employment opportunities, violence, crime
and illicit drugs. |
1999 |
Programme themes
surround Social services for all, and the initiation of the
overall review of the implementation of the outcome of the
Summit. |
2000 |
The overriding
theme will be the Contribution of the Commission to the overall
review of the implementation of the outcome of the Summit. |
For further information on the Commission refer to:
http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/
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Commission
on Human Settlements (CHS)
The Commission undertakes the
mandate of the UN Centre for Human Settlements, promoting the Habitat
Agenda. This plan of action was defined at, and constitutes the
Commission's current medium-term plan (of action), the Second UN
Conference on Human Settlements (Habitat II), in 1996. The base
principles established at the conference revolve around adequate shelter
for all, and sustainable human settlements developed in the urbanising
world. More in-depth analysis of the Habitat II Conference can be found
on the Roadmap’s focus on UN Conferences.
The present
medium-term runs from 1998-2001, and is structured into four sub-programmes
focussing on specific issues. This provides the framework for the
Centre’s biennial work programme. Sub-programmes for the current plan
are as follows;
Subprogramme 1: |
Shelter and
Social Services |
Subprogramme 2: |
Urban Management |
Subprogramme 3: |
Environment &
Infrastructure |
Subprogramme 4: |
Assessment,
Monitoring and information |
For further information on the
Commission refer to:
http://www.unhabitat.org/
|